Litaba - Tlhokahalo ea 'maraka ea liboutu tsa literaka e tla ba efe Afrika ka 2025?

Litšobotsi tsa Tlhokahalo ea Maraka bakeng saTeraka ea U BoltsAfrika ka 2025

Boemo ba Indasteri

Mmaraka oa likoloi tsa khoebo oa Afrika o ntse o tsoela pele ho hola, ka tlhoko ea bolt e lebelletsoeng ho fihla ho $ 380 milione ka 2025 (Frost & Sullivan). Keketseho ena e hlohlelletsoa ke lintlha tse tharo tse tsamaisanang: tokoloho ea khoebo ea ho tšela meeli tlas'a AfCFTA, tšebelisano-'moho ea "Belt le Road" ea China, le mananeo a ntlafatso ea meralo ea tikoloho.

I. Batla Bakhanni

Ho Tlatseha ha Thomelo ea Lilori:

Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Mots'eanong 2025, China e rometse literaka tse 222,000 Afrika (data ea CAAM), keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 67%, 'me 58% e le likoloi tse tsamaisang thepa.

Mechanism: Lori e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e boima e hloka liboutu tse matla tse 2,000+ ka karolelano. Tsoelo-pele ea thekiso ea thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling e baka keketseho e hakanyetsoang ea lithane tse 15,000 tsa selemo tsa bolt.

Taba: Literaka tsa letoto la Sinotruk's HOWO li laola limmaraka tsa Afrika Leboea, ka litefiso tsa ho hloleha ha bolt ka tlase ho 0.3% maemong a lehoatata.

Katoloso ea Tlhahiso ea Lehae:

Li-OEM tsa Machaena li sebelisa limela tsa 29 KD ho pholletsa le Afrika (Algeria, Nigeria, Ethiopia), ka kakaretso ea matla a fihlang ho 50,000 units / selemo.

Phello ea Phatlalatso: Kopano ea lehae e hloka lethathamo la 30-40% le potlakileng ho feta thepa ea CBU e tsoang kantle ho naha ho amohela ho hloka botsitso ha tlhahiso.

Mohlala: FAW's Tanzania e fumana mehloli ea 72% ea liboutu ho tsoa ho barekisi ba China joalo ka Shanghai Prime Machinery.

Matsete a Atlafalitsoeng a Meralo:

Ka lidolara tse libilione tse 175 tse ikemiseditseng ho fana ka litšebeletso tsa lipalangoang (PIDA 2025), linaha tse kang Kenya (42%) li bonts'a 23% CAGR tlhokahalong ea literaka tsa kaho.

Tlhokahalo ea Spillover: Mochini o mong le o mong o rekisoang o hlahisa tlhokahalo ea 2-3x ea bolt bakeng sa ho tšehetsa literaka ka tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

II. Litšobotsi tsa 'Maraka

Taolo ea Ts'ebetso ea Litšenyehelo:

Lisebelisoa tsa mochini oa China li na le karolo ea 43% ea 'maraka (Q1 2025), ka litheko tsa bolt tse 30-50% tse tlase ho feta tse lekanang le tsa Europe ha li ntse li kopana le litekanyetso tsa ISO 898-1.

Tlhokahalo e Matla ea Tlhokomelo:

Maemo a litsela tsa Afrika a etsa hore ho roaloe liboutu ka lebelo la 3x ho feta karolelano ea lefatše. Likepe tsa Nigerian li nka sebaka sa liboutu tse emisitsoeng likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse 18 khahlano le lilemo tse 5 Europe.

Phetoho ea Matla:

Literaka tsa motlakase (12% ea thekiso e ncha naheng ea Ghana) li khanna tlhokeho ea:

▸ Aluminium alloy battery bolts (anti-electrolytic corrosion)

III. Kabo ea Libaka

Litsi tsa Liindasteri: Akhaonto ea Afrika Boroa/Nigeria/Egypt bakeng sa 68% ea tlhoko, e amohela 80% ea li-OEM tsa likoloi tsa kontinente.

Growth Frontiers: Libaka tsa boikhathollo tsa liindasteri tsa Ethiopia li theha literaka tse hlokang bolt tse 9,000+ selemo le selemo bakeng sa liphasejeng tsa khoebo tsa Afrika Bochabela.

IV. Boemo ba Tlholisano

Mothati oa 1: Wurth/ITW (phepelo ea OE ea pele)

Mothati oa 2: Bahlahisi ba Machaena (kabelo ea 60% ea li-aftermarket) ba sebetsanang le:

▸ Liboutu tsa chassis tse nang le khanyetso e matlafalitsoeng ea ho fafatsa letsoai (lihora tse 2,000+)

▸ Meetso e hlahisoang ka potlako bakeng sa tlhokomelo e ka thōko ho tsela

Emerging Trend: Mekhatlo e kopaneng ea lehae joalo ka Golden Dragon-Nigeria joale e hlahisa liboutu tsa sehlopha sa 10.9 ka lapeng.

Maikutlo a Bokamoso

Mmaraka o tla bona 18% CAGR ho fihlela 2028, e tsamaisoang ke motlakase oa literaka tsa meepo le ho amoheloa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng oa fastening tlasa liprothokholo tsa litefiso tsa AfCFTA.