Ho chencha excavatorlieta tsa pinake mosebetsi o hlokang litsebo tsa profeshenale, lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng, le ho toboketsa haholo polokeho. Ka kakaretso e khothalletsoa hore e etsoe ke litsebi tse nang le phihlelo ea tlhokomelo. Haeba u se na boiphihlelo bo lekaneng, ho khothaletsoa ka matla ho ikopanya le ts'ebeletso ea tokiso ea litsebi
Ka tlase ke mehato e tloaelehileng le litemoso tsa bohlokoa tsa ho khutlisa lieta tsa pina ea excavator:
I. Boitokisetso
Safety Pele!
Paka Mochini: Paka sekotla sebakeng se tiileng, se tiileng.
Tima Enjene: Koala enjene ka botlalo, tlosa senotlolo, 'me u e boloke ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho thibela ho qala ka phoso ke ba bang.
Hlakola Khatello ea Hydraulic: Sebetsa lisebelisoa tsohle tsa taolo (boom, letsoho, nkho, swing, maeto) makhetlo a 'maloa ho lokolla khatello e setseng tsamaisong ea hydraulic.
Beha Brake ea ho Paka: Netefatsa hore mariki a ho paka a kentsoe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.
Apara Thepa e Itšireletsang ea Motho (PPE): Rra helemete ea tšireletso, likhalase tsa tšireletso, lirifi tsa ho sebetsa tse thibelang ho phunya, le liatlana tse thata tse sehang.
Sebelisa Litšehetso: Ha u phunya mochini o epang, o tlameha ho sebelisa li-jacks tsa hydraulic kapa li-stand tse nang le matla a lekaneng le bongata, 'me u behe lirobala tse tiileng kapa li-block tsa tšehetso ka tlas'a pina. Le ka mohla u se ke ua itšetleha feela ka hydraulic system ho tšehetsa moepo!
Tseba Tšenyo: Netefatsa seeta se ikhethileng (link plate) se hlokang ho nkeloa sebaka le bongata. Sheba lieta tse haufi tsa pina, lihokelo (liporo tsa liketane), lithakhisa le lihlahla hore na li senyehile kapa li senyehile; li khutlisetse hammoho ha ho hlokahala.
Fumana Likarolo Tse Nepahetseng: Fumana lieta tse ncha tsa pina (li-link plate) tse lumellanang hantle le mofuta oa hau oa ho epa le lintlha tsa pina. Netefatsa hore poleiti e ncha e tsamaisana le ea khale ka molumo oa pin, bophara, bophahamo, paterone ea grouse, joalo-joalo.
Lokisa lisebelisoa:
Sledgehammer (e khothalelitsoeng 8 lbs kapa boima ho feta)
Pry bar (e telele le e khutšoanyane)
Li-jacks tsa Hydraulic (tse nang le moroalo o lekaneng, bonyane 2)
Li-blocks/barobala tse tiileng
Toche ea Oxy-acetylene kapa lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa tse nang le matla a phahameng (bakeng sa lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa)
Li-wrench tsa sokete tse boima kapa sekontiri se matla
Lisebelisoa tsa ho tlosa lithapo tsa pina (mohlala, litebele tse khethehileng, lithapo tsa lithapo)
Sethunya sa mafura (bakeng sa ho tlotsa)
Rags, sesebelisoa sa ho hloekisa (bakeng sa ho hloekisa)
Li-earplugs tse sireletsang (lerata le leholo nakong ea ho otlanya hamore)
II. Phetoho Mehato
Release Track Tension:
Sheba nipple ea mafura (vallufo e fokotsang khatello) holim'a silindara ea tsitsipano ea pina, hangata lebiling le tataisang (ka pele) kapa cylinder ea tsitsipano.
Butle-butle theola nipple ea grease (hangata e 1/4 ho isa ho 1/2 turn) ho lumella mafura hore a tsoe butle-butle. Ho hang u se ke ua potlakela ho tlosa nnyo ea grease ka potlako kapa ka ho feletseng!
Ha mafura a ntse a ntšoa, pina e tla theoha butle-butle. Ela hloko ho sisinyeha ha pina ho fihlela ho fumanoa monyebe o lekaneng oa ho qhaqhoa. Tiisa nnyo ya mafura ho thibela ditshila ho kena.
Kopanya 'me u sireletse Excavator:
Sebelisa li-jacks tsa hydraulic ho phahamisa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng lehlakoreng la moepolli moo seeta sa pina se hlokang ho nkeloa sebaka ho fihlela pina e felile ka botlalo.
Hang-hang beha li-blocks tse matla ka ho lekaneng kapa li-roare tlas'a foreimi ho netefatsa hore mochini o tšehetsoa ka thata. Jack stands ha se litšehetso tse sireletsehileng!
Tlosa KgaleTrack Shoe:
Fumana Lithako tsa Khokahano: Hlalosa maemo a likhoele tse hokelang mahlakoreng ka bobeli a seeta sa pina hore se nkeloe sebaka. Ka tloaelo, khetha ho khaola pina libakeng tse peli tsa phini tse kopanyang seeta sena.
Chesa Pini (Hangata e ea Hlokahala): Sebelisa toche ea oxy-acetylene kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tse futhumatsang matla a phahameng ho futhumatsa ka ho lekana pheletsong ea pinana e tla tlosoa (hangata e pepesitsoe pheletso). Ho futhumatsa ho ikemiselitse ho atolosa tšepe le ho senya ho kena-kenana ha eona le mafome a ka khonehang ka bushing. Mocheso ho ea ho 'mala o mofubelu o lerootho (hoo e ka bang 600-700 ° C), ho qoba mocheso o feteletseng ho qhibilihisa tšepe. Mohato ona o hloka tsebo ea setsebi; qoba ho cha le likotsi tsa mollo
Tlosa Pin:
Lumellanya setebele (kapa se hula pini e khethehileng) le bohareng ba phini e futhumetseng.
Sebelisa sledgehammer ho otla setebele ka likhoka le ka nepo, u leleka phini ho tloha pheletsong e futhumetseng ho ea pheletsong e 'ngoe. Ho futhumatsa hangata le ho otla ho ka 'na ha hlokahala. Tlhokomeliso: Pini e ka 'na ea fofa ka tšohanyetso nakong ea ho otla; etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho motho haufinyane, mme opareitara e eme sebakeng se sireletsehileng.
Haeba phini e na le reng e notlelang kapa sebolokelo, e tlose pele.
Arola Pina: Hang ha pinana e ntšitsoe ka ho lekaneng, sebelisa pry bar ho lever le ho khaola pina moo seeta se lokelang ho nkeloa sebaka.
Tlosa The Old Track Shoe: Nka seeta sa pina se senyehileng lihokelong tsa pina. Sena se ka 'na sa hloka ho otla kapa ho phunya ho e tlosa ho li-link tsa li-link.
Kenya e NchaTrack Shoe:
Hloekisa 'me U Tlatse: Hloekisa seeta se secha sa pina le masoba a likhokahanyo moo se tla kengoa teng. Tšela mafura (lubricant) libakeng tsa ho kopana tsa pin le bushing.
Maemo a Hlophiselitsoeng: Lokahanya seeta se secha sa pina le maemo a mekotla a lihokelo mahlakoreng ka bobeli. Ho ka hlokahala phetoho e nyane ea boemo ba pina ka pry bar.
Kenya Pin e Ncha:
Tšela grease ho phini e ncha (kapa phini ea khale e tiisitsoeng e ka sebelisoa hape ka mor'a tlhahlobo).
Lokisa likoti 'me u e khanne ka sledgehammer. Leka ho e khanna ka letsoho ka hohle kamoo u ka khonang pele, ho etsa bonnete ba hore phini e ikamahanya le sehokelo le bushing.
Tlhokomeliso: Meralo e meng e ka hloka ho kenya mehele e ncha ea ho notlela kapa li-retainer; etsa bonnete ba hore ba lutse hantle.
Kopanya Track hape:
Haeba pinana e lehlakoreng le leng la ho kopanya e ne e boetse e tlosoa, e kenye hape 'me ue khanne ka thata (ho futhumatsa qetellong ea ho kopanya ho ka boela ha hlokahala).
Netefatsa hore lithakhisa tsohle tse hokelang li kentsoe ka botlalo ebile li bolokehile.
Fetola Tension ea Track:
Tlosa Litšehetso: Tlosa ka hloko li-blocks/barobala ka tlas'a foreimi.
Theola Mochini Butle-butle: Sebelisa li-jacks ho theola sekoahelo butle-butle le butle-butle ho khutlela fatše, ho lumella pina hore e kopane hape.
Tobetsa hape pina:
Sebelisa sethunya sa mafura ho kenya grease ka har'a silindara ea tsitsipano ka nipple ea mafura.
Sheba lebelo la pina. Tlhōrō ea pina e tloaelehileng hangata ke bolelele ba 10-30 cm pakeng tsa pina le fatše sebakeng se bohareng ka tlas'a foreimi ea pina (kamehla u shebisisa litekanyetso tse ho Bukana ea Ts'ebetso le Tlhokomelo ea Moepo ).
Emisa ho kenya mafura hang ha tsitsipano e nepahetseng e fihletsoe. Ho hatella ho feta tekano ho eketsa ts'ebetso le tšebeliso ea mafura; ho tiisa likotsi tsa ho senyeha.
Tlhahlobo ea ho Qetela:
Etsa bonnete ba hore lithakhisa tsohle tse kentsoeng li lutse ka botlalo le hore lisebelisoa tsa ho notlela li bolokehile.
Lekola tsela e tsamaeang ka pina bakeng sa maemo a tloaelehileng le lerata lefe kapa lefe le sa tloaelehang.
Suthisa mochini o epang pele le morao butle sebakeng se sireletsehileng, 'me u hlahlobe tsitsipano le ts'ebetso ea pina hape.
III. Litemoso tsa Bohlokoa tsa Tšireletseho le Litlhokomelo
Kotsi ea Gravity: Lieta tsa lipina li boima haholo. Kamehla sebelisa lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng tsa ho phahamisa (mohlala, crane, hoist) kapa mosebetsi oa sehlopha ha u li tlosa kapa u li tšoara ho thibela likotsi tse sithabetsang matsohong, maotong kapa 'meleng. Netefatsa hore litšehetso li bolokehile ho thibela ho oela ha moepo ka phoso.
Kotsi ea Khatello e Phahameng ea Khatello: Ha u lokolla tsitsipano, butle-butle theola nipple ea mafura. Le ka mohla u se ke ua e ntša ka botlalo kapa ua ema ka pel'a eona ka ho toba ho qoba kotsi e tebileng e tsoang ho ejection ea mafura a khatello e phahameng.
Kotsi ea Mocheso o Phahameng: Lithakhisa tse futhumatsang li hlahisa mocheso o feteletseng le litlhase. Apara liaparo tse sa cheng, qoba lintho tse tukang, 'me u hlokomele ho cha.
Kotsi ea Ntho e Flying: Li-chips kapa lithapo tsa tšepe li ka fofa nakong ea ho otla ka hamore. Kamehla roala thebe e tletseng sefahleho kapa likhalase tsa tšireletso.
Kotsi ea ho Crushing: Ha o sebetsa ka tlas'a pina kapa ho potoloha pina, etsa bonnete ba hore mochini o ts'ehelitsoe ka ts'epo. Le ka mohla u se ke ua beha karolo efe kapa efe ea 'mele oa hau sebakeng seo e ka silakanngoang ho eona
Tlhokahalo ea Boiphihlelo: Ts'ebetso ena e kenyelletsa mesebetsi e kotsing e kholo joalo ka ho phahamisa boima, mocheso o phahameng, ho otla ka hamore, le sistimi ea hydraulic. Ho hloka phihlelo ho lebisa habonolo likotsing tse tebileng. E khothaletsoa ka matla ho etsoa ke basebetsi ba tlhokomelo ea litsebi.
Bukana ke ea Bohlokoa: Latela ka tieo mehato le litekanyetso tsa ho lokisa pina le ho lokisa tsitsipano ho Bukana ea Ts'ebetso le Tlhokomelo ea mohlala oa hau oa ho epa. Lintlha li fapana lipakeng tsa mehlala.
Kakaretso
Ho chencha excavatorlieta tsa pinake mosebetsi o kotsi haholo, o matla haholo oa botekgeniki. Melao-motheo ea mantlha ke polokeho ea pele, ho itokisa ka botlalo, mekhoa e nepahetseng, le ts'ebetso e hlokolosi. Haeba u sa itšepe ka botlalo mabapi le bokhoni le boiphihlelo ba hau, tsela e bolokehileng ka ho fetesisa, e sebetsang ka ho fetesisa, le e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa hau ke ho hira ts'ebeletso ea tokiso ea moepo bakeng sa sebaka se seng. Ba na le lisebelisoa tse khethehileng, boiphihlelo bo pharaletseng, le mehato ea polokeho ho netefatsa hore mosebetsi o phethoa ka katleho. Tšireletseho e tla pele kamehla!
Re ts'epa hore mehato ena e tla u thusa ho phethela phetisetso hantle, empa kamehla u etelletse pele polokeho le ho batla thuso ea litsebi ha ho hlokahala!
Bakeng saTrack lietalipotso, ka kopo ikopanye le rona ka lintlha tse ka tlase
Motsamaisi: Helly Fu
E-lengolo-tsoibila:[imeile e sirelelitsoeng]
Mohala: +86 18750669913
Whatsapp: +86 18750669913
Nako ea poso: Oct-24-2025
